fa ایده آلیسم در تصوف تخصصي Special پژوهشي Research <p dir="RTL">&nbsp;&nbsp;<span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">جهان</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">بینی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">صوفیانه</span></span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:bnazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">- </span></span></span><span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">در</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">همه</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">نحله ها</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">و</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">فرق</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">اهل</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">تصوف</span></span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:bnazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">- </span></span></span><span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">رنگی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">از</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">ایده</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">آلیسم</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">و</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">آرمان</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">گرایی دارد؛</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">بدین</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">معنی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">که</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">تخیل</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">و</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">جنب</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">ههای</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">احساسی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">و</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">عاطفی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">بیش</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">از</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">واقع&shy; گرایی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">و</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">عقل</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">و</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">منطق و</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">تجربه،</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">بر</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">مبانی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">و</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">اصول</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">اعتقادی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">و</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">اهداف</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">آن</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">حکمفرماست</span></span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:bnazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">. </span></span></span><span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">بسیاری</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">از</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">مبانی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">و</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">اصول</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">و دیدگاه</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">های</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">ایده</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">آلیست</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">ها</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">را</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">می</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">توان</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">در</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">تصوف</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">جستجو</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">کرد؛</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">برخی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">از</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">مفاهیم</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">و</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">نظریات</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">و مضامین</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">تصوف</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">با</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">مفاهیم</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">و</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">دیدگاه</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">های</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">ایده</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">آلیستی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">مطابقت</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">دارند؛</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">علاوه</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">بر</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">طرز</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">تفکر ایده</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">آلیستی،</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">صوفیه</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">برای</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">بیان</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">مفاهیم</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">اید</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">ه آلیستی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">از</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">تعبیرات</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">و</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">تصویر آفرینی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">های</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">خاصی استفاده</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">کرده</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">اند</span></span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:bnazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">. </span></span></span><span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">در</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">این</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">مقاله</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">به</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">بیان</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">برخی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">از</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">مفاهیم</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">و</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">دیدگا</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">ههای</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">مکتب</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">ایده</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">آلیسم</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">و ایده</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">آلیست</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">ها</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">در</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">عرفان</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">و</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">تصوف</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">و</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">نیز</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">روش</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">های</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">ایده</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">آلیستی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">در</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">زبان</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">تصوف</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">می</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">پردازیم</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">و نشان</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">داده</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">می</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">شود</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">که</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">ایده</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">آلیست</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">ها</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">و</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">متصوفه</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">به</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">نحوی</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">بر</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">یکدیگر</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">تأثیر</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">گذاشته</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">اند</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">و</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">از اندیشه</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">های</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">یکدیگر</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">بهره</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">جسته</span></span> <span style="font-family:b nazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">اند</span></span><span dir="LTR"><span style="font-family:bnazanin;"><span style="font-size:13.0pt;">.</span></span></span><br> &nbsp;</p> World view of Sufism has signs of idealism in all of Sufi sects meaning specter and emotional aspects govern it&#39;s principles and aims more of realism and wisdom and experience. Many principles of idealism can be found in Sufism. Some of motifs of Sufism are in conformity with Sufism. Sufis have used special depicts to state the concepts of idealism. In this article, some of concepts of idealism and idealists in Sufism are stated And also idealistic ways in the tong of Sufism and affecting and using Idealists and Sufis for each other are stated. ایده آلیسم, نظریات ایده آلیست ها, اندیشه تصوف, زبان تصوف idealism, views of idealists, thought of Sufism, word of Sufism 69 89 http://erfaniyat.iauh.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-61-3&slc_lang=fa&sid=1 hadi edalatpoor هادی عدالت پور hadiedalatpoor@yahoo.com 1003194753284600788 1003194753284600788 Yes Ph.D. Candidate, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad دانشجوی دکتری، دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد